As per Union Budget 2018, there are several changes that will come into
being from the new financial year which will commence on 1st April. Here is a
list of Changes that taxpayers will witness from 1st April 2018: -
• Change in Cess
There was no significant change in Tax Slab for the individuals and HUFs,
as per Union Budget 2018, but it abolished Education, Secondary and Higher
Education Cess that summed up to 3%. This cess was replaced by Health and
Education Cess that is supposed to be levied at 4% including surcharge.
• Standard Deduction
According to Budget 2018, standard deduction of up to Rs 40,000 can be
claimed by an Individual who are salaried employees from 1st April. This
deduction will replace conveyance allowance that is Rs. 19,200 and medical reimbursements
that comes up to Rs. 15,000. The maximum benefit, which an individual will get
from this change, is Rs. 5,800.
• Deduction for Senior Citizens
Currently, a deduction of Rs. 10,000 can be claimed under section 80TTA for
the individuals with respect to the interest income from the deposit accounts
held in any co-operative bank or Post Office. For Financial Year 2018-19, the
interest of up to Rs. 50,000 will be income tax free for senior citizens.
• Deduction for Medical Expenditure
Earlier, the deductions that a taxpayer could claim was Rs. 60,000 and Rs.
80,000 for critical illness of Senior citizens and Super Senior Citizens
respectively. As per Budget 2018, from 1ST April, the taxpayers who fall under
the category of Senior and Super Senior Citizens can claim a deduction of Rs.
1lakh for their medical expenditure.
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